Burmese

The Burmese is often described as a “brick wrapped in silk.” They are surprisingly heavy and muscular for their size, covered in a short, satiny coat. But what truly sets them apart is their personality. They are the ultimate extroverts of the cat world, believing that their sole purpose in life is to be with you.

1. History and Origins: Wong Mau’s Legacy

The Burmese breed as we know it began with a single cat.

Wong Mau

In 1930, Dr. Joseph Thompson of San Francisco brought a small, dark brown female cat named Wong Mau back from Burma. At first, she was thought to be a dark Siamese.

Creating the Breed

Dr. Thompson bred Wong Mau with a Seal Point Siamese. Through selective breeding, he isolated the unique solid brown color gene. The breed was officially recognized in 1936, making it one of the first distinct breeds developed in America.

2. Appearance: Silk and Muscle

There are two main “looks” for the Burmese: American and European.

American Burmese

This type is stockier and rounder, with a broad head, full cheeks, and a shorter muzzle. They have a sweet, open expression.

European Burmese

This type is more elegant and moderate, with a slightly wedge-shaped head. The eyes are slanted towards the nose, giving a more exotic look.

The Coat and Color

The coat is very short, fine, and lies close to the body. It has a glossy, satin-like finish.

• Sable (Brown): The original and most famous color—a rich, warm dark brown.
• Other Colors: Champagne (chocolate), Blue, and Platinum (lilac).

The Eyes

Large, expressive eyes that range from yellow to gold. They are full of intelligence and mischief.

3. Personality: The People Cat

If you want an independent cat, do not get a Burmese.

Velcro Cat

They are incredibly social. They will follow you, sit on you, and sleep with you. They do not understand the concept of personal space. If you are sitting down, a Burmese will be in your lap.

Dog-Like

Many owners describe them as dog-like. They play fetch, come when called, and greet you at the door.

Playful Energy

They are athletic and playful well into adulthood. They love interactive toys and climbing. However, they are clumsy compared to the graceful Siamese—often tumbling off sofas in their enthusiasm.

4. Care and Needs

Companionship

This is the most critical need. A Burmese left alone for long periods will become depressed and anxious. They do best in households with other pets or where someone is home often.

Grooming

Their short coat is virtually effortless to maintain. A weekly petting session with a rubber brush or chamois cloth is all that’s needed to keep them shiny.

Enrichment

They are smart and need mental stimulation. Puzzle feeders and trick training work wonders to keep them happy.

5. Health and Lifespan

Burmese are generally robust, but there are some genetic concerns.

Hypokalemia

A genetic condition causing low potassium levels in the blood, leading to muscle weakness. A DNA test is available.

Head Defect (Craniofacial Defect)

Associated with the gene that gives the American Burmese its extremely round head. Responsible breeders avoid breeding cats that carry this severe defect.

Diabetes

Burmese cats are statistically more prone to developing diabetes mellitus than other breeds. Keeping them at a healthy weight is crucial.

6. Is a Burmese Right for You?

Pros

• Temperament: The ultimate loving, social companion.
• Coat: Minimal shedding and grooming.
• Size: Sturdy but compact.

Cons

• Clingy: Demands constant attention.
• Separation Anxiety: Cannot be left alone.
• Stubborn: They are intelligent and can be persistent when they want something.

Conclusion

The Burmese is a cat with a huge personality. They are loving, loyal, and deeply involved in your life. Living with a Burmese means you will never be lonely—and you will never go to the bathroom alone again.